The abuse of substances brings with it physical and
mental damages to the abuser. This makes the dual
diagnosis program the most effective approach to helping drug addiction patients
for two major reasons: it takes into account both the physical and mental
effects on the drug abuser and its treatment plan is integrated right from the
outset.
Relationship
between Addiction and Mental Disorder
Almost all of the substance addiction patients manifest
secondary mental disorders that run concurrent to their addiction. Such mental
disorders include trauma, depression, under-treated or undiagnosed ADHD,
anxiety disorders, and a host of other psychological issues that they have dealt
with for a long time. In most instances, the addictions have arisen in response
to the poorly managed mental disorders.
The Double-Prong
Treatment Plan
Dual diagnosis treatment programs address both the
substance abuse and the underlying psychiatric diagnosis. This entails a
comprehensive assessment of the patient in the first stages of the treatment
process to ascertain the therapies that will be effective for their case. These
programs also provide effective checks for over-medication and under-medication
for dual disorders. Doctors and staff of the dual diagnosis facilities would
first address a patient’s mental disorder in order to prevent relapse into
substance abuse as his or her recovery progresses.
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